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Hopkinsville occurs as city located in Christian County, Kentucky. When of the 2000 census, the city experienced the sum people of 30,089. These are a county seat of Christian County.
It was a birth place & residence town of the notable psychic Edgar Cayce.
History
Hopkinsville was settled around 1796 by Bartholomew & Martha Ann Wood, two or three from either Jonesborough, Tennessee. a Wood personal established a lasting personal injury settlement in the neighbourhood of present-contemporary West Seventh & Bethel Streets, touching what would get called the Old Rock Spring. Wood staked the claim, according to his service in the Todays War, in 1,200 acres of land. He built another cabwithin in what is today the nor'-east corner of Ninth & Virginia streets & two or three years late built a house southeast of Fourteenth & Campbell streets, in which he died in 1827. Wood's personal injury settlement shortly attracted more settlers, & the pioneer village emerged.
Wood donated 5 acres of l& and the half interest inside his spring for the county courthouse. the as punishment month a log courthouse, gaol, & "stray pen" were rest on the public square facing Main Street. A plat for the town, number one known as Christian Court Home, was surveyed by John Campbell & Samuel Means within 1799. Around honor of Wood's firstborn girl, a town was renamed Elizabeth that equivalent month. Still, a town inside Hardwitharound County got a equivalent title, & in April 1804, a General Assembly renamed the class action settlement Hopkinsville, in honor of Gen. Samuel Hopkins of Henderson County. a colonel inside the Todays War, Hopkins got settled within Kentucky in 1797 & was promoted to the rank of general when you took the War of 1812.
Hopkinsville in the Civil War
A Civil War generated major social & economic section among a humans around Hopkinsville & Christian County. The physical grounds to believe of this discord led to the establishment of Union Camp Joe Anderson, placed northwest of Hopkinsville. Men world health organization trained there became members of a 35th Kentucky Calvary, a Twenty-fifth Kentucky Foot & the 35th Kentucky Mounted Infantry. A Union General James S. Jackson, a Hopkinsville lawyer prior to the war, was flushed around the battle of Perryville, Kentucky, in October 1862. Personal citizens, world health organization supported a Union stimulate provided a army by owning mules, wagons, wear, & food. Rebel trend lines around Hopkinsville & Christian County was evident in a establishment of the Oak Grove Rangers &-the Twenty-eighth Kentucky Calvary. This county marked a birthsite of Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederate States of America. Many local business community & plantation owners contributed money and war the diapers to the "Lost Cause." the war time brought military require-on top of Hopkinsville at least half a pack days by two Confederate & Union forces. Around December 1864 Confederate troops under General Hylan B. Lyon, captured a town & burnt a Christian County courthouse. a clash between Union & Confederate forces took place in the field through from either American State Hospital touching the prevent of the war.
The Black Patch Tobacco Wars and the Night Riders
In the early years of the twentieth century, tobacco planters formed the protectionist Dark Tobacco District Planters' Hard Association of Kentucky and Tennessee. This was con to a corporate monopoly: the U.s. Tobacco Company (ATC) trust, owned by James B. Duke.
Numerous farmers discovered that it can there is no protracted sell their tobacco crop at a benefit & that a ATC was the area's lone purchaser, at present that the numbers of tobacco corporations experienced formed a trust applying that professional to choose a lot tobacco from either any farmer at a fixed price. Upon establishing a hard association & rivalling a monopoly by practicing boycotts of tobacco sales, occasionally farmers formed a Silent Brigade within an effort to use social pressure for even a purpose of terrorizing farmers into joining a Association against the Trust & holding to its boycott of raising there is there is no tobacco or selling no tobacco.
A Silent Brigade wwhen late to become ill-famed as a Nighttime Riders, assembled & regulated by suspected leader Dr. David The. Amoss. A Nighttime Riders, when it were known as, were for instance look upon heroes by farmers whom it helped although it were typically known for violence by a bit of members in their ranks & their unionized fight against a ever-changing tobacco industry [1].
In December 7, 1907, occasionally 250 disguised nighttime riders captured constabulary & sheriff posts & cut off a town from either outside email. It so pursued city officials & tobacco executives world health organization were buying inexpensive tobacco from either farmers non members of the Dark Tobacco District Planters' Hard Association. 3 storage warehouse were burned when you took the nighttime of lawlessness.
Geography
Hopkinsville is placed at 36°51'Seventeen" North, 87°29'20" West (36.854712, -87.488872).
Based on data from a United States Census Bureau, the city has the sum vicinity of 62.Triplet km² (24.0 mi²). 62.Ii kilometer² (Twenty-four.Nought mi²) of these are l& and Zero.04% is water system.
Demographics
When of the censusof 2000, there are 30,089 people, 12,174 menage, & 8,120 families living in the city of Hopkinsville. A population density is 483.5/km² (1,252.4/mi²). There are 13,260 housing units at an typical density of 213.1/km² (551.9/mi²). A racial makeup of the city is 66.05% White, 30.91% African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.76% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 0.59% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Ace.69% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There are 12,174 menage away from which 32.4% own tykes under a age of Xviii swallow the children, 45.1% come married couples living together, 18.2% have a female homeowner using there is no hubby present, & 33.3% come non-families. Xxix.7% of tons family come manufactured higher of souls & Xii.5% own person residing alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical menage size is Two.39 & a typical personal size is Deuce.95.
In a city the people is spread retired by using Xxvi.4% under a age of Xviii, Ennead.7% from either 18 to 2 dozen, Twenty-eight.3% from either 25 to 44, Twenty.8% from either 45 to 64, & Xiv.8% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 35 years. For each One c females there are 87.Ennead males. For each Century females age Eighteen & ended, there are 82.Sevener males.
the median income for a menage in the city is $30,419, & the median income for a personal is $37,598. Males have a median income of $30,349 versus $21,259 for females. A per capita income for the city is $15,796. Xvi.8% of the people & Long dozen.6% of families come beneath a poverty line. Away from a aggregate people, Twenty-three.6% of victims under a age of 18 & 13.7% of victims 65 & older come dwelling following a poverty level.
Clarksville-Hopkinsville MSA
Hopkinsville is a portion of the Clarksville-Hopkinsville metropolitan statistical area with neighboring Clarksville Tennessee. Clarksville lies close to Xv miles in the south of Hopkinsville. A Clarksville-Hopkinsville metropolitan technical indicator metropolitan area occurs as MSA that is of the cities of Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee & Hopkinsville, Christian County, Kentucky. A people of the MSA increased from either 189,279 inside 1990 to 232,000 per 2000 nose count. These are ranked a 175th big MSA in the United States.
Based on data from a 2003 estimate, the people of the MSA increased to 236,700.
Industry and Major Employers
Transportation
Road
Hopkinsville is intersected by A states 41, United states of america 41A, a states 68, Usa 68 Bypass, a Ned Breathitt Pennyrile Parkway (normally referred to by just the previous title, the Pennyrile Parkway) & Interstate Two dozen. a 4-lane bypass totally circling a city is 3/4 of the way complete, by owning sole the Northeastern part remaining. A Southern part of the bypass is the route for The states 68 Bypass. Congressional funding experienced been approved for an extension of the Pennyrile Parkway to Interstate 2 dozen inside Southern Christian County near Fort Campbell.
Air
Totally commercial air traffic for residents & visitant to Hopkinsville apply Nashville International Airport. Hopkinsville is served per Hopkinsville-Christian County Regional drome, the general aviation airport using of these 5,000 foot runway.
Rail
Railroad construction & operation in the late 1860s opened markets for farming & industrial products. Railroad service was inaugurated inside Hopkinsville in April 8, 1868, per Evansville, Henderson, & Nashville Railroad. This line was late extended n to Henderson & was acquired per Louisville & Nashville Railroad (now CSX Transportation) in 1879. A Ohio Valley Railroad, purchased per Illinois Central Railroad (currently Illinois Central Gulf) inside 1897, was built from either Gracey to Hopkinsville inside 1892 & abandoned in the Eighties. Within 1903, a american section of the Tennessee Central Railway entered Christian County at Edgoten (Edge-of-Tennessee), connecting Clarksville & Hopkinsville. Around 1990 a Hopkinsville-Fort Campbell part was operated per U.S. Department of Defense.
Attractions, Points of Interest
Hopkinsville was a prevent along the Trail of Tears and a park along 9th Street on the Little Flow of any stream comemmorates this history. Each September A Trail of Tears Indian Pow-Terrific! comes to town to Trail of Tears Park.
The Pennyroyal Area Museum, located in a old post office block downtown, has exhibits on the history of Hopkinsville & the Pennyroyal area. A Pennyroyal Vicinity Museum is owned & funded per City of Hopkinsville & was established to perpetuate a heritage of Southwestern Kentucky's rich history. Inside 1974, a City of Hopkinsville acquired a old Post Professional Building from either a U. S. Government for utilize as an training museum. A Pennyroyal Metropolitan area Museum was established within October 1975, & opened in July 8, 1976. Its board & staff maintawithin a wide range of activities in its endeavor to preserve & interpret the past. Region citizens keep around contributed significant roles in a Kentucky tradition from either the post revolution era to the present. Historical within scope, a museum tries to portray a development of the nine county Pennyroyal area.
Exhibits include a nighttime riders of the Black Patch Tobacco Wars; Edgar Cayce, famed local clairvoyant; Jefferson Davis; period room settings; the pioneer chamber; the miniature circus; antique puff; melanise history; historic modes of transport; likewise when historical licence plates from either Kentucky.
Christian County was the birthplace of Jefferson Davis, the foremost & lone President of the Confederate States of Usa. The monumental obelisk stands near his birthplace around Fairview, Ten miles East of the city in America 68.
Christian County was also a birthplace of Robert Penn Warren, America's foremost Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry. His childhood house & the little museum come located in Guthrie, astir Xv miles to the southeast of Hopkinsville.
About Xxv miles to the west of Hopkinsville along The states 68 is Lake Barkley State Resort Park and TVA's Land Between the Lakes.
Pennyrile Woods State Resort Park & Flow of any stream Beshear lie Twenty miles to a Northwest of Hopkinsville touching the town of Dawson Springs. There are miles of camping trails, the beach, horseback riding, boat rentals & the lodge located in the park.
(Each Can Hopkinsville hosts Little Flow of any stream Times which occurs as Triad day personal amusing festival featuring the 5k rerun, canoe races, arts & crafts, food seller & survive amusement. Tons activities choose place at Riverfront Park downtown
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